{"id":1108,"date":"2016-11-17T22:53:42","date_gmt":"2016-11-18T05:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/test-comma-english-ucsb-edu-v01.pantheonsite.io\/?post_type=portfolio&#038;p=1108"},"modified":"2016-12-06T14:54:54","modified_gmt":"2016-12-06T21:54:54","slug":"1108","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/?portfolio=1108","title":{"rendered":"Butler &#8211; Standing Nude"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  \" style='border-radius:0px; '><div  class='avia-image-container  av-styling-    avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  avia-align-center '  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><img class='wp-image-1109 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-1109 avia_image' src='https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Butler-Standing-Nude.png' alt='' title='butler-standing-nude' height=\"656\" width=\"435\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_full  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Reg Butler (1913-1981), Standing Nude (n.d.)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Butler had great interest in the human body, particularly the woman\u2019s body. <em>Standing Nude <\/em>is a person reduced to a body \u2013 an object. In Coetzee\u2019s 1980 novel,\u00a0<em>Waiting for the Barbarians, <\/em>his main character, too, is reduced from a person to a body by his captors, as seen in the included passage. The song \u201cSummertime,\u201d written by George Gershwin in 1934, gives encouraging words to a child from their parent, ensuring their protection. However, harm and objectification is inflicted upon many. <em>Waiting for the Barbarians <\/em>was inspired by the South African apartheid, which Coetzee, who was white, lived through. The horror and fascination of the dehumanizing events that occurred left a deep impression on him, similar to Butler\u2019s fascination with the striped and contorted body. The image below is an example of the divide and hatred caused by the apartheid in South Africa.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><div  class='avia-image-container  av-styling-    avia-builder-el-7  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  avia-align-center '  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"  ><div class='avia-image-container-inner'><div class='avia-image-overlay-wrap'><img class='wp-image-1573 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-1573 avia_image' src='https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/apartheid-300x285.jpg' alt='' title='apartheid' height=\"285\" width=\"300\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\"  \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p>\u201cIt cost me agonies of shame the first time I had to come out of my den and stand naked before these idlers or jerk my body about for their amusement. Now I am past shame. My mind is turned wholly to the menace of the moment when my knees turn to water or my heart grips me like a crab and I have to stand still; and each time I discover with surprise that after a little rest, after the application of a little pain, I can be made to move, to jump or skip or crawl or run a little further. Is there a point at which I will lie down and say, \u2018Kill me \u2013 I would rather die than go on\u2019? Sometimes I think I am approaching that point, but I am always mistaken.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>M. Coetzee, <em>Waiting for the Barbarians<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding first  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_one_third  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><div  class='avia-video avia-video-16-9   av-lazyload-immediate  av-lazyload-video-embed  '   itemprop=\"video\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"  data-original_url='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=J8jRgPcO7JQ' ><script type='text\/html' class='av-video-tmpl'><div class='avia-iframe-wrap'><iframe width=\"1333\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/J8jRgPcO7JQ?feature=oembed&autoplay=0&loop=0&controls=1&mute=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div><\/script><div class='av-click-to-play-overlay'><div class=\"avia_playpause_icon\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex_column av_one_third  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding   avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_textblock  column-top-margin\" style='border-radius:0px; '><\/div>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Categories: <a href=\"https:\/\/test-comma-english-ucsb-edu-v01.pantheonsite.io\/?page_id=1227\">Spectacle<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/test-comma-english-ucsb-edu-v01.pantheonsite.io\/?page_id=1233\">The Body<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/test-comma-english-ucsb-edu-v01.pantheonsite.io\/?page_id=1197\">Colonialism<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":1109,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","tags":[],"portfolio_entries":[59,57,72,71],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1108"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1108"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1713,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/1108\/revisions\/1713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1108"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_entries","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/comma.english.ucsb.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fportfolio_entries&post=1108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}